Friday, January 27, 2012
Monday, January 23, 2012
Copycat cars: Haven't I seen that design somewhere else?
Toyota Camry |
Subaru Legacy |
Audi A4 |
Saturns were always a bit boring, but their one interesting design feature was the upward "swoosh" on the body cladding on the side profile, which became a continuing motif on most of their cars since the original SL1 in the early-90s. It's a pretty unique feature, so it immediately caught my eye when the latest Audi A4 incorporated the same "swoosh". Coincidence that Audi began using the design cue when Saturn began to see the end of its existence?
Mazda 6 |
Tesla Roadster |
Toyota Corolla |
Peugeot 407 |
Chrysler Sebring |
Jaguar XF |
Chrysler 300M |
Mitsubishi Galant |
Lexus ES |
Lexus RX |
Hyundai Veracruz |
Buick Regal |
BMW 6-Series Gran Coupe |
Saturday, January 21, 2012
for the lyric is like a fly
arriving out of plain sight
suddenly persistent, insisting
promise me baby you will let me know
for a gnat
vanishing not far
to who knows where
comes back sometimes
12 years later to finish a line
for lost dog answers to George
here boy or the merest nod - pat
on the thigh have you seen my
bride in wait for that ambling Jake
eye ever over shouldering
a stack of never dwindling blank pages
to live perhaps 2.3 billion seconds
is time to name all of the tree I loved
naming is better than ice cream
for life is lived longer in song
For
88 pages, Slight Publications
from Amazon -
Mere Nola,
Monday, January 16, 2012
Appendix
Poetry Specifics
Poetry is generally lines 1 to 9 words long,
ends render comma superfluous, that is
Sure the acutely made specific
the first refuge of remark
lists you get to write lists yes
the list you discover where its at
X most definitely marks the spot
, okay? Adds voice, see
some have more Voice than bye crackey
I like more Ear than a goose
make that line end like a cliff!
Simile-ize, I like Chat
I don't know that Chat
Savant At Work
okay so saved your old plastic bottles
get your clean white rag, like to keep things neat
little bit of change and catch your drips
come on down to the Bulk Taps
everyday liquids with contemplative music
call it olive oil food stamp accepted
conversion factor conversation starters
come on down to the Bulk Taps
Poetry Specifics
Poetry is generally lines 1 to 9 words long,
ends render comma superfluous, that is
Sure the acutely made specific
the first refuge of remark
lists you get to write lists yes
the list you discover where its at
X most definitely marks the spot
, okay? Adds voice, see
some have more Voice than bye crackey
I like more Ear than a goose
make that line end like a cliff!
Simile-ize, I like Chat
I don't know that Chat
Savant At Work
okay so saved your old plastic bottles
get your clean white rag, like to keep things neat
little bit of change and catch your drips
come on down to the Bulk Taps
everyday liquids with contemplative music
call it olive oil food stamp accepted
conversion factor conversation starters
come on down to the Bulk Taps
She was like, like itself
You saw those eyes
and wanted to have them around
it is for all seasons,
our liking to sustain a crush,
isn't it / don't we?
so he became quite attracted to
daily transactions with his server at the café
she had had an Uncle like me.
now were avuncular a profession
I'm known as a Distinguished Practitioner
of the art, for she was an exhibit
of the muse wearing mascara and tattoo
serving coffee and toasting bagels
One day he brought in a photo book he made
of Passaquan, a place like her in its defiance
there should be anything but beauty
and said I want you to look at this
wow she said
and back to serving
but something had been established
later there would be discussions of promising junk
they found, and revered,
a light fixture in particular
...so it was a very nice thing that December, to discover Alma now operated the counter at the cafe. I knew there was something odd about this, for to sight that too good to be true is as rare as the counter is common and I did not believe it could for long contain her - volume. My intimated dread was based on the certainty of conflict arising from a crazed customer dis-service oriented cafe manager justifiably liked by none; evil stepmother all but stenciled on her forehead, I reckoned I'd be lucky if Alma lasted a month, about how long it took before her expanding, captivated and satisfied customer base was disabused of its good dream at the cafe; like having a privileged view of a passing comet, I vowed to enjoy each cup she served.
It certified my step and each encounter put some wind in my sail, brightened my morning, this first hand evidence that such people existed - her indelibility.
During that time it amused me to stand in a line that seemed to vie, as if it were an audition, both men and women, to gift our prized server more special and better than the last - auditioning customer - I saw her receive earrings, pins, cards - and grinned later to think perhaps it was this shower of trinkets that made her flee, and it was the story of her life where cafe work was concerned...
My Servers Eyes
just colonize all of me instantly
my Server is moving right along
she's got other things going on
still she always says my name
thanks darlin come back again
One Afternoon when it was slow
I made a little move
as she polished the display case chrome
to a soft face reflecting glow
and her once black now near sheer T
made eye earring contact
an inevitability
How her wrist
lives to flip the throttle
now she holds
the bunnies all a swaddle
she knows when
I look like a double
My Server is why
all boys rock songs about girls
My Server plays drums
on all girl rock songs about fun
and I knew from the start
each cup from my Server
at the cafe
was lucky and numbered
Hey Alma Mae
could you cream my cup of coffee
to the color of a brown paper sack
I'm sorry to say its To Go
but I'll be back tomorrow
Alma you know that
You saw those eyes
and wanted to have them around
it is for all seasons,
our liking to sustain a crush,
isn't it / don't we?
so he became quite attracted to
daily transactions with his server at the café
she had had an Uncle like me.
now were avuncular a profession
I'm known as a Distinguished Practitioner
of the art, for she was an exhibit
of the muse wearing mascara and tattoo
serving coffee and toasting bagels
One day he brought in a photo book he made
of Passaquan, a place like her in its defiance
there should be anything but beauty
and said I want you to look at this
wow she said
and back to serving
but something had been established
later there would be discussions of promising junk
they found, and revered,
a light fixture in particular
...so it was a very nice thing that December, to discover Alma now operated the counter at the cafe. I knew there was something odd about this, for to sight that too good to be true is as rare as the counter is common and I did not believe it could for long contain her - volume. My intimated dread was based on the certainty of conflict arising from a crazed customer dis-service oriented cafe manager justifiably liked by none; evil stepmother all but stenciled on her forehead, I reckoned I'd be lucky if Alma lasted a month, about how long it took before her expanding, captivated and satisfied customer base was disabused of its good dream at the cafe; like having a privileged view of a passing comet, I vowed to enjoy each cup she served.
It certified my step and each encounter put some wind in my sail, brightened my morning, this first hand evidence that such people existed - her indelibility.
During that time it amused me to stand in a line that seemed to vie, as if it were an audition, both men and women, to gift our prized server more special and better than the last - auditioning customer - I saw her receive earrings, pins, cards - and grinned later to think perhaps it was this shower of trinkets that made her flee, and it was the story of her life where cafe work was concerned...
My Servers Eyes
just colonize all of me instantly
my Server is moving right along
she's got other things going on
still she always says my name
thanks darlin come back again
One Afternoon when it was slow
I made a little move
as she polished the display case chrome
to a soft face reflecting glow
and her once black now near sheer T
made eye earring contact
an inevitability
How her wrist
lives to flip the throttle
now she holds
the bunnies all a swaddle
she knows when
I look like a double
My Server is why
all boys rock songs about girls
My Server plays drums
on all girl rock songs about fun
and I knew from the start
each cup from my Server
at the cafe
was lucky and numbered
Hey Alma Mae
could you cream my cup of coffee
to the color of a brown paper sack
I'm sorry to say its To Go
but I'll be back tomorrow
Alma you know that
Sunday, January 15, 2012
Chip gonna picture every sto front po boy painting yet
Chipmon inna b po boy laureate
for what part of Po Boy don't you understand?
Chip took pics of mayonnaise drips
off the cool green hills of lettuce
tomato in debt to Hieronymus
sausage so filthy and delicious
each bite punch your ticket
Lester Carey's cursive sings
Checks cashed WIC accepted
french roll long as a stretch limo
wheels of tomato
triangles of meat and cheese
motif like jaws of serrated teeth
tongues protrude at the ends
of this promiscuous sandwich, even
the legendary 16 cent potato po boy of yore
french fries & brown gravy
coca cola 25 cents total man,
you never went to bed hungry
While we're at it let me ask you this -
how much Comfort has Jimmy Cliff's
Sitting Here in Limbo created?
In the World, accounting for every hearing of the song since
The Harder They Come was released in 1972.
Bleakly affective moods alleviated, for instance.
Its the bell, the performance is an exemplar of Beauty,
a reason for hope, feel whole little spells of it facing a
dashboard, imprisoned by my idioms, hearing the bell -
ah plans enacting, its done a lot I bet.
Saturday, January 14, 2012
For melting glaciers is my business, and filling 85 gallon
rolling plastic "toters" on a twice weekly basis with non renewable
resources the "markit" calls useless
For things are produced and called goods and then they are
marked with prices.
For prices are made of dollars
For dollars are made of labor exchanged
For just buy another and this will be good for the "economy"
For the "economy" does not mean economy but ones inalienable freedom
and liberty to the purchase of happiness and in this I am coached
by the Advertisements that fill my ears and eyes with taunts and cajolery
out to demean, impugn, incite and probable ridicule should I not own this
For folks at prices like this supplies will not last and you should buy two
or five.
For if you ACT NOW we will include at no extra charge the effortless orange peeler, that's right, nothing but the fruit in seconds and you will wonder:
how had I ever done without it?
For that is not all
rolling plastic "toters" on a twice weekly basis with non renewable
resources the "markit" calls useless
For things are produced and called goods and then they are
marked with prices.
For prices are made of dollars
For dollars are made of labor exchanged
For just buy another and this will be good for the "economy"
For the "economy" does not mean economy but ones inalienable freedom
and liberty to the purchase of happiness and in this I am coached
by the Advertisements that fill my ears and eyes with taunts and cajolery
out to demean, impugn, incite and probable ridicule should I not own this
For folks at prices like this supplies will not last and you should buy two
or five.
For if you ACT NOW we will include at no extra charge the effortless orange peeler, that's right, nothing but the fruit in seconds and you will wonder:
how had I ever done without it?
For that is not all
Taking of the Rock
Jack says there's a beautiful rock out in the desert in an abandoned quarry he had
to leave cause the 4 wheel drive on the Nissan failed, and do I feel like giving him
a hand going back and getting it.
Now that sounds like fun.
We meet up in Riverside.
Drive northeast, 30 miles or so. This is Desert, in the Lucerne Valley.
I follow him to a lonely and lonelier road and we go and go, till it turns
from pavement to dirt, and 10 more miles that way.
Till my two wheel drive can't proceed.
Ride the rest of the way with Jack.
All alone out here. The silence, solitude, plain air and vast nowhere vista
is awesome. Now out of the valley and up into hills.
Jack creeps the truck up some gnarly rocky rutted winding road, till we
can proceed no farther. Park and get the rock dolly Jack made for just this
occasion, using the wheels from my old Yamaha 550cc Seca, welded an axle,
a cradle, and a handle. Even tied a little rope to the arm of the brake drum in
one of the wheels, so we can stop.
We go up the way, winding around a turn, a hundred or so yards.
Beside a gully where rests the ancient wreck of a big A-frame truck,
and then up some more to the Quarry, which looks dynamited out
of the hillside. And there's the Rock.
Jack spills some water on it for me to see.
A luster of pale avocado jade, veined with purple, flecks of gold.
Now he taps it with a hammer.
It very purely rings.
That's how you know.
Okay, lets go.
He wants to do a surprising amount of pussyfooting to lift it up straight
to fit on the dolly. Its rectangular, about 18" square by about 40" tall.
To use boards and other rocks to leverage it step by step.
As a kid I learned how to lift prone 55 gal drums of stuff much easier.
Jack doesn't think so, and it won't do to injure myself.
What you do is squat, grab one end and rise, legs, back and arms into it,
just a little wiggly reaching a fulcrum, then its easy, 600 lbs, I guess, straight up.
My technique has prevailed. Not often that happens. Heh heh.
Now he secures it with rope to the dolly.
This is early May and its warming up.
There's also a bowling ball sized chunk of the same stuff.
Very difficult to break the dolly back from vertical to the slightly canted
horizontal position we'll need to roll it down the hill.
But we try.
The loaded dolly, as we lift it to aim its downward roll, becomes a catapult
when the weight of the rock shifts, suddenly flinging us aside.
The string operated Brake is a joke, the cart crashes.
The Armbreaker I call it.
90 yards to go down this rock strewn path.
We have a length of rope.
Wish we had a rake.
I help him tie a harness around the Rock, an immense effort.
He takes his 30 feet of slack in front of it and starts to pull, while
I push behind it, for momentum. We make 20 feet or so.
And then the harness has to be fitted again, which takes a while.
We get another 8 feet.
Eph this, I clear a path, turn the rock from narrow to wide so I can roll it.
Jack's shaking his head, saying Dude as in that's wasted energy and that
ain't gonna work, but I get it it to tumble - a 20 plus something foot advance.
We try that again.
It goes like that.
Its absurd, but you can't leave behind the efforts taken to get it this far.
And it is getting closer to the truck. You think of the pyramids and, two
guys ought to be able to figure this out.
Every now and then I roll the balling ball rock in front of us a ways.
Till we catch up. At the turn, we're halfway to the truck, but fortunately
our decline increases. I toss the little one down and it tumbles off the path,
down the hill. Jack is tying the harness together again, and taking a break.
I tromp down for it.
Lift it up.
Rattle.
Fuck!
Audible Shudder - the Willies.
Fling the rock up and scramble up the hill.
Watch it from up there.
About 5 feet long. Sidewinding. Wow.
Wonder and a slightly sick feeling.
Gooseflesh.
Jack gets a chuckle.
That's the last response you want he says.
For one you don't drop the rock. Its a weapon.
Two be still and look around.
Where's the one, there's usually another.
Is that right.
About 5 hours in all, the sun is going down.
We set planks from the hill to the back of Jack's Nissan.
It is a rare unrestrained excitement on Jacks face at our accomplishment.
Big boys with real toys get the good rocks, he proclaims.
I'm envious at the relation of the artist to his material.
I think of my drugstore rolls of film made from the hooves of cows.
He shakes my hand and says
I couldn't have done it without you.
Jack who specializes in not needing help.
Immensely satisfying to see it on his truck.
Drive back to Big Bear, get a hotel and hardly move for 24 hours.
And then very slowly for another day - all beat up.
Jack's geologist friend estimates its weight - 700 lbs.
In the next few years Jack whittles it down to about 90.
Carves the bowling ball chunk into a water bowl for Sasha.
I'm always hoping he's going to offer it to me.
That's alright.
I got plenty of other stuff.
Two months later I'm listening to him tell the story at his 4th of July party.
And somebody says,
- Really, you can just take rocks like that?
I think we shared a grin, thinking
Yeah, you just take em -
Jack says there's a beautiful rock out in the desert in an abandoned quarry he had
to leave cause the 4 wheel drive on the Nissan failed, and do I feel like giving him
a hand going back and getting it.
Now that sounds like fun.
We meet up in Riverside.
Drive northeast, 30 miles or so. This is Desert, in the Lucerne Valley.
I follow him to a lonely and lonelier road and we go and go, till it turns
from pavement to dirt, and 10 more miles that way.
Till my two wheel drive can't proceed.
Ride the rest of the way with Jack.
All alone out here. The silence, solitude, plain air and vast nowhere vista
is awesome. Now out of the valley and up into hills.
Jack creeps the truck up some gnarly rocky rutted winding road, till we
can proceed no farther. Park and get the rock dolly Jack made for just this
occasion, using the wheels from my old Yamaha 550cc Seca, welded an axle,
a cradle, and a handle. Even tied a little rope to the arm of the brake drum in
one of the wheels, so we can stop.
We go up the way, winding around a turn, a hundred or so yards.
Beside a gully where rests the ancient wreck of a big A-frame truck,
and then up some more to the Quarry, which looks dynamited out
of the hillside. And there's the Rock.
Jack spills some water on it for me to see.
A luster of pale avocado jade, veined with purple, flecks of gold.
Now he taps it with a hammer.
It very purely rings.
That's how you know.
Okay, lets go.
He wants to do a surprising amount of pussyfooting to lift it up straight
to fit on the dolly. Its rectangular, about 18" square by about 40" tall.
To use boards and other rocks to leverage it step by step.
As a kid I learned how to lift prone 55 gal drums of stuff much easier.
Jack doesn't think so, and it won't do to injure myself.
What you do is squat, grab one end and rise, legs, back and arms into it,
just a little wiggly reaching a fulcrum, then its easy, 600 lbs, I guess, straight up.
My technique has prevailed. Not often that happens. Heh heh.
Now he secures it with rope to the dolly.
This is early May and its warming up.
There's also a bowling ball sized chunk of the same stuff.
Very difficult to break the dolly back from vertical to the slightly canted
horizontal position we'll need to roll it down the hill.
But we try.
The loaded dolly, as we lift it to aim its downward roll, becomes a catapult
when the weight of the rock shifts, suddenly flinging us aside.
The string operated Brake is a joke, the cart crashes.
The Armbreaker I call it.
90 yards to go down this rock strewn path.
We have a length of rope.
Wish we had a rake.
I help him tie a harness around the Rock, an immense effort.
He takes his 30 feet of slack in front of it and starts to pull, while
I push behind it, for momentum. We make 20 feet or so.
And then the harness has to be fitted again, which takes a while.
We get another 8 feet.
Eph this, I clear a path, turn the rock from narrow to wide so I can roll it.
Jack's shaking his head, saying Dude as in that's wasted energy and that
ain't gonna work, but I get it it to tumble - a 20 plus something foot advance.
We try that again.
It goes like that.
Its absurd, but you can't leave behind the efforts taken to get it this far.
And it is getting closer to the truck. You think of the pyramids and, two
guys ought to be able to figure this out.
Every now and then I roll the balling ball rock in front of us a ways.
Till we catch up. At the turn, we're halfway to the truck, but fortunately
our decline increases. I toss the little one down and it tumbles off the path,
down the hill. Jack is tying the harness together again, and taking a break.
I tromp down for it.
Lift it up.
Rattle.
Fuck!
Audible Shudder - the Willies.
Fling the rock up and scramble up the hill.
Watch it from up there.
About 5 feet long. Sidewinding. Wow.
Wonder and a slightly sick feeling.
Gooseflesh.
Jack gets a chuckle.
That's the last response you want he says.
For one you don't drop the rock. Its a weapon.
Two be still and look around.
Where's the one, there's usually another.
Is that right.
About 5 hours in all, the sun is going down.
We set planks from the hill to the back of Jack's Nissan.
It is a rare unrestrained excitement on Jacks face at our accomplishment.
Big boys with real toys get the good rocks, he proclaims.
I'm envious at the relation of the artist to his material.
I think of my drugstore rolls of film made from the hooves of cows.
He shakes my hand and says
I couldn't have done it without you.
Jack who specializes in not needing help.
Immensely satisfying to see it on his truck.
Drive back to Big Bear, get a hotel and hardly move for 24 hours.
And then very slowly for another day - all beat up.
Jack's geologist friend estimates its weight - 700 lbs.
In the next few years Jack whittles it down to about 90.
Carves the bowling ball chunk into a water bowl for Sasha.
I'm always hoping he's going to offer it to me.
That's alright.
I got plenty of other stuff.
Two months later I'm listening to him tell the story at his 4th of July party.
And somebody says,
- Really, you can just take rocks like that?
I think we shared a grin, thinking
Yeah, you just take em -
Thursday, January 12, 2012
Our Nissan LEAF After Nine Months
We've completed nine months and a bit more than 8,000 miles of driving our Nissan LEAF as our family's primary vehicle, and we continue to be thrilled with it. The car is very easy to live with for all of us. Both my wife and I enjoy driving the LEAF more than we do our Prius due to the LEAF's quietness, smoothness and peppy acceleration. The car is roomy enough for our baby granddaughter's car seat in the center rear, with her parents on either side of her. To make matters all the sweeter, the only time that the LEAF has ever been to a gas station is to put some air in its tires. We only put about 4,000 miles on our Prius in the last six months of 2011, as compared with its average of 14,000 miles per year in prior years, and as compared with 6,000 miles for the LEAF in the same six months.
Charging Costs
As far as the cost of driving, we're still at zero fuel costs due to our home's solar power and the Time of Use electrical rates for EV charging from our utility, SCE. I should mention some detail on that. During the winter months, the Time of Use rates are less beneficial to us because the Peak rates during the daytime peak solar generating hours are lower than those during the summer. Because of this, because the sunny hours are fewer, and because of our higher household power usage, especially during the holidays, we had another month when our monthly charge was close to $100. But we began the month with a net metering credit of $224 due to a credit balance built up during the summer months. So after December, month ten of our net metering year, we still have a credit balance of $124.
By the end of February, when our net metering year ends, we'll probably have used up our credit balance and we'll likely owe a small balance of under $100 for the entire year. That cost will cover all of our household power use as well as the cost of charging our LEAF. Some of this extra cost will have been due to LEAF charging, but an almost equal amount will have been due to having extra family members living with us for the last eight months of the year. We'll see how this settles out in a couple of months, but I'm very happy that our total costs for electrical power will be so low.
So what else might you be wondering about the LEAF?
How far can I drive on a full charge?: Between 70 and 85 miles under most circumstances. A bit less at high speeds or aggressive driving, or on hills or in very cold temperatures. A bit more at lower speeds and with conservative driving. The "tank" is full every morning, so you can drive mileage like this every day. How many miles do you drive daily?
To learn more about LEAF driving range, read this thread on the My Nissan LEAF forum. A member, Tony Williams, has developed a downloadable mileage chart for various driving speeds and conditions. here
How long does it take to charge?: About four hours, most nights, while we're sleeping. Quick charging stations are being installed which will charge a LEAF to 80% full in about 30 minutes.
Is it slow and pokey, like a golf cart?: Absolutely not. The LEAF is peppy and quick, like a normal small car, but it does it with incredible smoothness and quiet. It also climbs hills like a champ.
Doesn't charging an EV just shift the pollution to the power plant?: No, even if all of the power came from a coal-fired power plant, the pollution and CO2 produced would be less than from the same number of miles driven with a gasoline car. And don't forget that drilling, transporting and refining that crude oil into gasoline uses a bunch of power and causes even more pollution. By contrast, electric cars can be charged using power from cleaner sources, such as hydro, wind geothermal, natural gas and solar, as our car is.
Won't we need to build a lot more power plants to charge EVs?: No. EVs are most cost effective when charged during late night hours, when electrical demand is low. We could put millions of new EVs on US roads without building a single additional power plant.
What about maintenance costs?: So far, our maintenance costs have been zero. That includes the first maintenance at 7,500 miles, which included just a tire rotation and some inspections. Because the LEAF has so few mechanical parts as compared with a gasoline car, maintenance costs are expected to continue to be low.
But what about the cost of replacing the battery?: The main batteries of the LEAF are warrantied for eight years and 100,000 miles. When they need to be replaced, the cost will be several thousand dollars. But these costs are expected to drop over time, as have the replacement cost of Prius hybrid batteries. And compared with the expected maintenance costs of a gasoline car over eight years, the costs will likely be similar. But our choice was to lease the LEAF for 39 months, so we won't be paying for any battery replacements.
What problems have owners been having?: Very few, really. Some have recently reported that the sidewalls on the tires are not very durable, and there has been some edge wear on the front tires. The car lacks a spare tire, which, given the relative fragility of the tires, seems short sighted (though the LEAF comes with three years of roadside assistance and towing). Some windshields have cracked, but this is common on new cars, as the glass is made thinner to reduce weight. The brakes are grabby at very low speeds, like when driving slowly in parking lots. There have been a very few reports of unexpected electronic faults, but these have been unusual and sporadic. Some owners feel that the paint is thin. The climate control is designed so that if you need to defrost the windshield, the heater must come on, which reduces driving range. There may be a few others, but that's about it.
In Next Month's Post: Month Ten in our LEAF and an update on what's going on in the world of Electric Cars.
EDIT: I realized that this post would be a good one in which to summarize our solar power production and our calendar year total power usages for 2011.
Our solar PV system size is 24 Sunpower panels of 215 Watts each for a total of 5,160 Watts DC installed on a 20 degree roof facing slightly west of due south with slight shading from trees in December and January.
For the 2011 calendar year:
Total Solar PV Generation: 8,556 kWh
Total Usage (including EV charging): 10,293 kWh
Total EV (LEAF) Charging: 2,483 kWh (April 1 through Dec 31, does not include public charging)
Now for the monthly report on our LEAF-related usages:
The Numbers:
2011 Nissan LEAF SL Placed in Service: March 30, 2011
All Home Charging Done Using: 220 Volt Aerovironment/Nissan Level 2 EVSE
Month: December 2011
Total Miles at Month End: 8,174 miles
Miles Driven in Month: 1,003 miles
Electric Power Used for Charging in Month: 325.3 kWh (measured at wall power source, includes public charging)
Public Charging in Month, Power Use: 18.2 kWh
Charging at Home in Month, Power Use: 307.1 kWh
Energy Efficiency, Month of December: 3.15 miles/kWh (wall to wheels)
Energy Efficiency, Lifetime: 31.6 kWh/100 mi (wall to wheels)
Number of Charging Days in Month: 24
Most Electric Energy Used for Charging in a Day in December: 19.6 kWh (5.2 charging hours)
Most Electric Energy Used at Home for Charging in a Day in December: 19.6 kWh (5.2 charging hours)
Least Electric Energy Used for Charging in a Charging Day in December: 7.9 kWh (2.1 charging hours)
Average Electric Energy Used for Home Charging in a Charging Day in December: 12.5 kWh (3.3 charging hours)
Household Power Used for Month: 937 kWh (without car charging)
Total Power Used for Month: 1,244 kWh (includes car charging)
Solar PV Power Generated for Month: 519 kWh
Net Power Used or Sent to Grid for Month: 725 kWh net used
December Electric Bill, So Cal Edison, Schedule TOU-D-TEV: $99.92 (A charge in this amount will be added to our net metering total charge for the year.)
Solar Net Metering Year Total Cumulative kWh Used at Month #10: 1,983 kWh (Total of 1,983 kWh net used for the net metering year. This is total usage minus solar PV generation.)
Solar Net Metering Year Total Cumulative Cost at Month #10: -$124.17 (Total cost is still a credit for the net metering year to date due to TOU rates)
Cost for Charging Car in December: $0.00
Cost per Mile: $0.00
Cost for Charging Car, Lifetime: $0.00
Cost per Mile, Lifetime: $0.00
(If We Didn't Have Solar Power, Est Cost for Charging Car in December: $39.92)
(If We Didn't Have Solar Power, Est Cost per Mile in December: $0.04)
Average (Mean) Miles per Driving Day in December: 34.6 miles
Average (Median) Miles per Driving Day in December: 35 miles
Longest Day's Driving in December: 71 miles
Shortest Day's Driving in December: 14 miles
Number of Times we Took the Prius Instead of the LEAF Due to Low Charge: 3 times
Unexpected Low Charge and Unable to Reach Destination: Never
Charging Costs
As far as the cost of driving, we're still at zero fuel costs due to our home's solar power and the Time of Use electrical rates for EV charging from our utility, SCE. I should mention some detail on that. During the winter months, the Time of Use rates are less beneficial to us because the Peak rates during the daytime peak solar generating hours are lower than those during the summer. Because of this, because the sunny hours are fewer, and because of our higher household power usage, especially during the holidays, we had another month when our monthly charge was close to $100. But we began the month with a net metering credit of $224 due to a credit balance built up during the summer months. So after December, month ten of our net metering year, we still have a credit balance of $124.
By the end of February, when our net metering year ends, we'll probably have used up our credit balance and we'll likely owe a small balance of under $100 for the entire year. That cost will cover all of our household power use as well as the cost of charging our LEAF. Some of this extra cost will have been due to LEAF charging, but an almost equal amount will have been due to having extra family members living with us for the last eight months of the year. We'll see how this settles out in a couple of months, but I'm very happy that our total costs for electrical power will be so low.
So what else might you be wondering about the LEAF?
How far can I drive on a full charge?: Between 70 and 85 miles under most circumstances. A bit less at high speeds or aggressive driving, or on hills or in very cold temperatures. A bit more at lower speeds and with conservative driving. The "tank" is full every morning, so you can drive mileage like this every day. How many miles do you drive daily?
To learn more about LEAF driving range, read this thread on the My Nissan LEAF forum. A member, Tony Williams, has developed a downloadable mileage chart for various driving speeds and conditions. here
How long does it take to charge?: About four hours, most nights, while we're sleeping. Quick charging stations are being installed which will charge a LEAF to 80% full in about 30 minutes.
Is it slow and pokey, like a golf cart?: Absolutely not. The LEAF is peppy and quick, like a normal small car, but it does it with incredible smoothness and quiet. It also climbs hills like a champ.
Doesn't charging an EV just shift the pollution to the power plant?: No, even if all of the power came from a coal-fired power plant, the pollution and CO2 produced would be less than from the same number of miles driven with a gasoline car. And don't forget that drilling, transporting and refining that crude oil into gasoline uses a bunch of power and causes even more pollution. By contrast, electric cars can be charged using power from cleaner sources, such as hydro, wind geothermal, natural gas and solar, as our car is.
Won't we need to build a lot more power plants to charge EVs?: No. EVs are most cost effective when charged during late night hours, when electrical demand is low. We could put millions of new EVs on US roads without building a single additional power plant.
What about maintenance costs?: So far, our maintenance costs have been zero. That includes the first maintenance at 7,500 miles, which included just a tire rotation and some inspections. Because the LEAF has so few mechanical parts as compared with a gasoline car, maintenance costs are expected to continue to be low.
But what about the cost of replacing the battery?: The main batteries of the LEAF are warrantied for eight years and 100,000 miles. When they need to be replaced, the cost will be several thousand dollars. But these costs are expected to drop over time, as have the replacement cost of Prius hybrid batteries. And compared with the expected maintenance costs of a gasoline car over eight years, the costs will likely be similar. But our choice was to lease the LEAF for 39 months, so we won't be paying for any battery replacements.
What problems have owners been having?: Very few, really. Some have recently reported that the sidewalls on the tires are not very durable, and there has been some edge wear on the front tires. The car lacks a spare tire, which, given the relative fragility of the tires, seems short sighted (though the LEAF comes with three years of roadside assistance and towing). Some windshields have cracked, but this is common on new cars, as the glass is made thinner to reduce weight. The brakes are grabby at very low speeds, like when driving slowly in parking lots. There have been a very few reports of unexpected electronic faults, but these have been unusual and sporadic. Some owners feel that the paint is thin. The climate control is designed so that if you need to defrost the windshield, the heater must come on, which reduces driving range. There may be a few others, but that's about it.
In Next Month's Post: Month Ten in our LEAF and an update on what's going on in the world of Electric Cars.
EDIT: I realized that this post would be a good one in which to summarize our solar power production and our calendar year total power usages for 2011.
Our solar PV system size is 24 Sunpower panels of 215 Watts each for a total of 5,160 Watts DC installed on a 20 degree roof facing slightly west of due south with slight shading from trees in December and January.
For the 2011 calendar year:
Total Solar PV Generation: 8,556 kWh
Total Usage (including EV charging): 10,293 kWh
Total EV (LEAF) Charging: 2,483 kWh (April 1 through Dec 31, does not include public charging)
Now for the monthly report on our LEAF-related usages:
The Numbers:
2011 Nissan LEAF SL Placed in Service: March 30, 2011
All Home Charging Done Using: 220 Volt Aerovironment/Nissan Level 2 EVSE
Month: December 2011
Total Miles at Month End: 8,174 miles
Miles Driven in Month: 1,003 miles
Electric Power Used for Charging in Month: 325.3 kWh (measured at wall power source, includes public charging)
Public Charging in Month, Power Use: 18.2 kWh
Charging at Home in Month, Power Use: 307.1 kWh
Energy Efficiency, Month of December: 3.15 miles/kWh (wall to wheels)
Total Charging Energy Used, Lifetime, YTD and Net Metering YTD: 2,586.4 kWh (Includes public charging)
Energy Efficiency, Lifetime: 3.16 miles/kWh (wall to wheels)Energy Efficiency, Lifetime: 31.6 kWh/100 mi (wall to wheels)
Number of Charging Days in Month: 24
Most Electric Energy Used for Charging in a Day in December: 19.6 kWh (5.2 charging hours)
Most Electric Energy Used at Home for Charging in a Day in December: 19.6 kWh (5.2 charging hours)
Least Electric Energy Used for Charging in a Charging Day in December: 7.9 kWh (2.1 charging hours)
Average Electric Energy Used for Home Charging in a Charging Day in December: 12.5 kWh (3.3 charging hours)
Household Power Used for Month: 937 kWh (without car charging)
Total Power Used for Month: 1,244 kWh (includes car charging)
Solar PV Power Generated for Month: 519 kWh
Net Power Used or Sent to Grid for Month: 725 kWh net used
December Electric Bill, So Cal Edison, Schedule TOU-D-TEV: $99.92 (A charge in this amount will be added to our net metering total charge for the year.)
Solar Net Metering Year Total Cumulative kWh Used at Month #10: 1,983 kWh (Total of 1,983 kWh net used for the net metering year. This is total usage minus solar PV generation.)
Solar Net Metering Year Total Cumulative Cost at Month #10: -$124.17 (Total cost is still a credit for the net metering year to date due to TOU rates)
Cost for Charging Car in December: $0.00
Cost per Mile: $0.00
Cost for Charging Car, Lifetime: $0.00
Cost per Mile, Lifetime: $0.00
(If We Didn't Have Solar Power, Est Cost for Charging Car in December: $39.92)
(If We Didn't Have Solar Power, Est Cost per Mile in December: $0.04)
Average (Mean) Miles per Driving Day in December: 34.6 miles
Average (Median) Miles per Driving Day in December: 35 miles
Longest Day's Driving in December: 71 miles
Shortest Day's Driving in December: 14 miles
Number of Times we Took the Prius Instead of the LEAF Due to Low Charge: 3 times
Unexpected Low Charge and Unable to Reach Destination: Never
Wednesday, January 11, 2012
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